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	Origin & Development Legends & Fairy tales •  Earth's Crust Thickness •  Underwater Relief •  Landscapes •  History & Formation •  Seismic Activity •  History of Lake Baikal History of Explorations •  Inhabitants & Settlers •  First maps of Baikal •  Archaeological Sites •  Lake Baikal Climate Introduction •  Fogs •  Winds & Waves •  Ice Conditions •  Fauna & Vegetation Mammals •  Baikal seal - Nerpa •  Ichthyofauna •  Invertebrates •  Vegetation •  Water of Lake Baikal Colour •  Transparency •  Temperature •  Pressure •  Depth •  Currents •  Budget •  Chemical Composition •  Pollution •  Recreational Areas Circumbaikal Railway •  Peschanaya Bays •  Olkhon Island •  Chivirkuysky Gulf •  Wooden Irkutsk •  Trans-Siberian Railway •  People of Lake Baikal People of Siberia •  Buryat nation in Baikal •  Russians in Baikal •  Explanation of the local terms and geographical names at lake Baikal			Chivirkuysky Gulf / Holy Nose Peninsula Chivyrkuysky Gulf is one of the Baikal bays which form deep inlets and is undoubtedly the most picturesque of all. It looks squeezed between Svyatoi Nos (Holy Nose) peninsula and the Barguzinsky Range. Its shores are covered with taiga. There are a lot of elaborate small bays, safely hidden from Baikal's winds. Imposing capes; seven rocky islands with colonies of birds and mating places of the black grouse; hot springs at Zmeinaya inlet (the Russian "zmeya" means "snake"), and plenty of fish: all this beautifies the bay and makes it irresistible for tourists. Its shallow, small bays are warmed by the sun and in the second half of summer they are comfortable for swimming. From the north to the south for almost 54 km stretches the mountainous Svyatoi Nos peninsula. It is separated from the mainland by a narrow and low sandy belt. The same belt separates Barguzinsky and Chivyrkuysky Bays. Opposite the peninsula one can see four Ushkani Islands: Bolshoi (Big) and three small ones (Tonky, Krugly and Dolgy). Bolshoi Ushkany island is the habitat of the alpine hare and a multitude of ants, so that the whole island is covered with large, tall ant hills. One's attention is also attracted by small bottle-like bulges on the larch trunks. The Malye (small) Ushkani Islands are famous as a resting place for nerpa (the Baikal seal). Barguzinsky Bay is the biggest and the deepest on Baikal. Along its shoreline stretches a huge dune several metres wide. There are sandy hills, the hollows between which are overgrown with trailing and common cedar. Their typical flag-like crowns point to the prevailing "from the sea" direction of the wind. On sunny days the coarse red sand is warmed up so that it's impossible to go barefoot! A solid sandy bottom, warm water, the lowland isthmus close to abundant shallow waters from where cranes' cry can be heard, picturesque panoramas of the peninsula, Chivyrkuysky slopes and Barguzinsky bay make Barguzinsky dune a wonderful and unforgettable resting place. A tourist base "Maximikha" is situated in the southern and the most remarkable part of Barguzinsky Bay. The Barguzinsky highway runs through the neighbouring settlement of Maximikha.
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